Water Quality Monitoring – Newcastle, Hunter Valley & Port Stephens

Groundwater and surface water monitoring to support development, manage risk, and meet EPA and planning requirements.

Groundwater & Surface Water Monitoring – Newcastle, Port Stephens & the Hunter Valley

At Confluence Environmental, we provide trusted water quality monitoring services across Newcastle, Port Stephens, and the Hunter Valley to support developments, industrial operations, and regulatory compliance. Our consultants specialise in delivering accurate data and actionable insight for managing environmental risks.

From planning applications and remediation to long-term EPA reporting, we tailor every monitoring program to meet local guidelines, site-specific needs, and statutory requirements.

Why Monitor Water Quality in Newcastle and the Hunter Region?

Monitoring groundwater and surface water plays a critical role in:

  • Securing development approvals and satisfying DA conditions

  • Supporting contaminated land assessments and remediation

  • Maintaining compliance with the POEO Act and EPA licences

  • Resource recovery and waste classification under NSW regulations

  • Baseline data collection for environmental impact assessments

  • Managing risks from acid sulfate soils, salinity, and groundwater-dependent ecosystems

  • Monitoring site runoff and protecting sensitive catchments or wetlands

Whether you’re investigating legacy contamination or maintaining compliance on an active site, we provide defensible, regulator-ready results — backed by NATA-accredited testing.

Water Monitoring Services – Tailored to Your Site

Our programs are designed specifically for each project’s location, land use, and environmental obligations.

Groundwater Monitoring – Newcastle & Hunter Valley

Our groundwater services include:

  • Bore installation and well gauging

  • Low-flow purging and representative sample collection

  • Field testing: pH, EC, redox, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, temperature

  • Laboratory analysis for metals, hydrocarbons, nutrients, PFAS and more

  • Depth-to-water and seasonal variation tracking

  • Plume delineation and impact assessment

  • Comparison against NEPM (ASC) and ANZG water quality guidelines

Commonly used for:

  • Remediation and validation

  • Fuel or chemical storage assessments

  • DA and planning submissions

  • Baseline monitoring and ongoing risk management

Surface Water Monitoring – Port Stephens & Surrounds

We conduct surface water assessments across creeks, wetlands, stormwater outlets, and estuarine environments:

  • Grab sampling for water and sediment

  • Field measurements and NATA-accredited lab testing

  • Flow condition assessment and aquatic ecosystem evaluation

  • Monitoring against ANZG 2018 Guidelines, council objectives, or EPL conditions

  • Environmental impact monitoring for nearby developments and infrastructure works

Used for:

  • Sensitive site runoff monitoring

  • EPA compliance and stormwater management

  • Waterway protection in DA approvals or biodiversity offsets

Regulatory & Compliance Reporting

We prepare clear, professional reports aligned with all major regulatory frameworks, including:

  • NSW EPA Environmental Protection Licences (EPLs)

  • POEO Act compliance

  • Local council development consent conditions

  • Baseline risk reporting and impact assessments

  • Validation of remediation activities on contaminated land

All reports are audit-ready and formatted for direct submission to regulators, certifiers, or environmental auditors.

Who We Work With in the Newcastle Region

We support a wide range of clients across the Newcastle, Hunter, and Port Stephens regions:

  • Residential and commercial developers

  • Infrastructure contractors and asset managers

  • Environmental consultants and town planners

  • EPA-licensed sites and industrial operators

  • Local councils, state agencies, and public landowners

  • Quarry and waste facility operators

  • Private landowners near creeks, wetlands, or sensitive zones

Whether you’re responding to EPA requirements or conducting pre-development due diligence, we’ll help you manage your water responsibilities with confidence.

Why Choose Confluence Environmental?

  • Local expertise in Hunter Valley, Newcastle, and Port Stephens

  • Certified sampling and NATA-accredited laboratory testing

  • Full compliance with NEPM, ANZG, POEO Act, and council frameworks

  • Transparent, cost-effective service delivery

  • Reports that are clear, visual, and ready for decision-makers and regulators

We go beyond sampling — we help you understand your site and its risks, and guide your next steps.

Service Areas

We provide groundwater and surface water monitoring throughout:

  • Newcastle & Lake Macquarie

  • Port Stephens (including Raymond Terrace, Nelson Bay, Salamander Bay)

  • Hunter Valley (Maitland, Cessnock, Singleton, Muswellbrook)

  • Plus surrounding regional and coastal NSW

Book a Water Monitoring Program Today

Contact Confluence Environmental to organise professional groundwater or surface water testing in Newcastle, the Hunter, or Port Stephens. Let us help you meet your compliance obligations and manage environmental risks with confidence.

Call 0493 042 642 or drop us an enquiry below to request a quote or consultation.

A Confluence Environmental environmental consultant collects a sample of acid water during an Acid Sulfate Soil Assessment in coastal NSW

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Groundwater & Surface Water Monitoring

Why is groundwater and surface water monitoring important?

Monitoring helps detect and manage environmental risks early. It supports:

  • Early identification of groundwater or surface water contamination from industrial, urban, or agricultural sources

  • Protection of sensitive ecosystems, aquatic life, and drinking water supplies

  • Compliance with NSW environmental regulations, including EPA licence conditions, planning approvals, and the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 (POEO Act)

  • Baseline data collection before development or remediation activities

What are the common sources of water contamination?

Typical causes of water quality impacts in NSW include:

  • Leaking underground petroleum storage systems (UPSS), especially at fuel stations

  • Chemical spills or discharges from industrial sites

  • Stormwater runoff carrying sediment, nutrients, pesticides, or hydrocarbons

  • Landfill leachate or contaminated fill material

  • Disturbance of acid sulfate soils, releasing sulfuric compounds into water systems

How often should water quality monitoring be conducted?

Monitoring frequency depends on your site’s regulatory requirements, contamination risk, and project phase. Common scenarios include:

  • Quarterly or annual sampling for routine environmental compliance or long-term site monitoring

  • Monthly or rainfall-triggered sampling for high-risk sites or active remediation areas

  • Short-term intensive programs for due diligence, development approvals, or baseline studies

We tailor every monitoring program to suit your site's conditions and obligations.

What happens if contamination is detected in groundwater or surface water?

If results show elevated levels of pollutants (e.g. heavy metals, hydrocarbons, nutrients):

  • A Detailed Site Investigation (DSI) may be required to define the extent and risk

  • A Remediation Action Plan (RAP) may be developed to address contamination

  • Ongoing water monitoring and reporting is usually required to track progress and ensure regulatory compliance

Confluence Environmental can guide you through each step of this process.

Can Confluence Environmental help with EPA and council compliance?

Absolutely. We offer:

  • Site-specific water monitoring programs

  • Sampling and laboratory analysis using approved methods

  • Regulatory reporting suitable for NSW EPA, local councils, and water authorities

  • Expert guidance on interpreting results and managing environmental obligations

Our team ensures you stay compliant — and avoid costly delays, penalties, or remediation missteps.